Determinant of Matrix :
The determinant of a square matrix is a
single number calculated by combining all
the elements of the matrix. Determinant of a
matrix A is denoted by |A|. The Equation or
Formula is calcuated as
Equation to calculate the determinant of 2x2 Matrix
| |A| |
= |
. |
| . |
= |
a1xb2 - a2xb1 |
Equation to calculate the determinant of 3x3 Matrix
| |A| |
= |
. |
| . |
= |
| a1 |
b1 |
c1 |
|
a2 |
b2 |
c2 |
|
a3 |
b3 |
c3 |
|
- |
|
+ |
|
a1 |
b1 | c1 |
| a2 |
b2 |
c2 |
| a3 |
b3 |
c3 |
|
The expansion of the
determinant is..
| |A| |
= |
. |
| . |
= |
a1 |
|
. |
| . |
- b1 |
. |
| . |
+ c1 |
. |
| . |
| so |A| |
= |
. |
A
| . |
= |
a1(b2c3-c2b3) - b1(a2c3-c2a3) + c1(a2b3-b2a3) |
Thus we have to use the above formulas to
calculate the value of determinant of the
matrices.
Note: We can calculate the inverse of a matrix only when the determinant
of that matrix is not equal to zero.